TKT Writing Guide

The Teaching Knowledge Test (TKT) Writing module is designed to assess a candidate’s understanding of key concepts in teaching writing to learners of English as a second language. While the TKT itself doesn’t have a specific writing exam, it focuses on assessing your knowledge about teaching writing and covers these areas:

1. Writing Processes

Understanding the stages of writing that learners typically go through, such as:

  • Pre-writing: Brainstorming, planning, organizing ideas.
  • Drafting: Producing the first version of the text.
  • Revising: Making changes to content and structure.
  • Editing: Correcting grammar, spelling, and punctuation.
  • Publishing: Sharing the final product.

2. Types of Writing

Recognizing different types of writing (genres) and their characteristics, such as:

  • Descriptive writing.
  • Narrative writing.
  • Expository writing.
  • Argumentative writing.
  • Letters, emails, reports, and essays.

3. Writing Skills

The different subskills of writing, which include:

  • Coherence and cohesion (how ideas flow logically and are connected).
  • Grammar and punctuation.
  • Register and tone (formal or informal writing).
  • Audience awareness.
  • Spelling and handwriting or typing skills.

4. Error Correction in Writing

Techniques for helping learners improve their writing:

  • Peer correction.
  • Teacher feedback.
  • Self-correction strategies.

5. Assessment of Writing

Understanding different methods of assessing writing, such as:

  • Formative assessment (ongoing during the learning process).
  • Summative assessment (evaluating the final piece of work).
  • Using rubrics to mark content, organization, and language use.

6. Writing Activities

Developing effective writing activities for different levels and purposes:

  • Controlled activities like sentence construction or gap-filling.
  • Guided activities like using a writing frame or template.
  • Free writing activities where learners produce a full text independently.

TKT Modules Related to Writing

Writing is assessed in various TKT modules, such as:

  • TKT: Module 2 – Lesson Planning and Use of Resources for Language Teaching.
  • TKT: CLIL (Content and Language Integrated Learning) – Focuses on integrating writing with subject content.

You will be tested on your ability to plan, execute, and reflect on writing lessons rather than completing a direct writing test.